Pickleball Round Robin for 23 Players on 3 courts
For 23 players on 3 courts, play 8 rounds of rotating-partner doubles: 12 play and 11 sit out each round. Everyone plays 4 or 5 games and sits out 3 or 4 times, with no repeat partners, in about 2 h with games to 11.
Pickleball Round Robin for 23 Players on 3 courts · www.elcodev.com/apps/paddlerack/round-robin/23-players-3-courts
Everyone plays 4 or 5 games · zero repeat partners
The schedule: 8 rounds
Give each player a number from 1 to 23 (write names in the key when you print). Each row is one round; each cell is one game, partners joined by "&". Times assume games to 11.
| Round | Court 1 | Court 2 | Court 3 | Sitting out |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 0 min | 16 & 12 vs 9 & 15____ : ____ | 19 & 7 vs 11 & 17____ : ____ | 20 & 10 vs 2 & 21____ : ____ | 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 14, 18, 22, 23 |
| 2 15 min | 3 & 13 vs 14 & 6____ : ____ | 5 & 19 vs 23 & 4____ : ____ | 22 & 1 vs 8 & 18____ : ____ | 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21 |
| 3 30 min | 9 & 18 vs 20 & 7____ : ____ | 12 & 10 vs 16 & 11____ : ____ | 15 & 2 vs 21 & 17____ : ____ | 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 14, 19, 22, 23 |
| 4 45 min | 23 & 22 vs 4 & 1____ : ____ | 18 & 3 vs 19 & 13____ : ____ | 5 & 6 vs 14 & 8____ : ____ | 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21 |
| 5 60 min | 7 & 12 vs 21 & 20____ : ____ | 14 & 15 vs 10 & 11____ : ____ | 2 & 17 vs 16 & 9____ : ____ | 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 18, 19, 22, 23 |
| 6 75 min | 13 & 4 vs 8 & 1____ : ____ | 6 & 22 vs 19 & 23____ : ____ | 3 & 21 vs 18 & 5____ : ____ | 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20 |
| 7 90 min | 15 & 10 vs 20 & 9____ : ____ | 7 & 14 vs 12 & 2____ : ____ | 11 & 23 vs 17 & 16____ : ____ | 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 18, 19, 21, 22 |
| 8 105 min | 6 & 19 vs 21 & 1____ : ____ | 14 & 3 vs 8 & 22____ : ____ | 5 & 4 vs 18 & 13____ : ____ | 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 20, 23 |
Name key
Sit-out distribution
11 of 23 players sit each round, so each player sits about 1 round in 2.1. Over 8 rounds that's 88 sit-outs shared 23 ways: everyone sits 3 or 4 times. Who sits:
- Round 1: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 14, 18, 22, 23
- Round 2: 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21
- Round 3: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 14, 19, 22, 23
- Round 4: 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21
- Round 5: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 18, 19, 22, 23
- Round 6: 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20
- Round 7: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 18, 19, 21, 22
- Round 8: 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 20, 23
| Player | Games | Sit-outs | Different partners |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 8 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 9 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 11 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 12 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 13 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 14 | 5 | 3 | 5 |
| 15 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 16 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 17 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 18 | 5 | 3 | 5 |
| 19 | 5 | 3 | 5 |
| 20 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 21 | 5 | 3 | 5 |
| 22 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 23 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
How long it takes
Rec doubles to 11 with side-out scoring runs about 13 minutes plus a couple of minutes to rotate. Your group may be faster or slower; the court time guide shows how to estimate it.
| Format | Per round | 8 rounds |
|---|---|---|
| Games to 11 | 15 min | 2 h |
| Games to 15 | 20 min | 2 h 40 min |
| Games to 21 | 27 min | 3 h 36 min |
In a 2-hour booking (8 rounds to 11), each player gets about 4–5 games.
Tips for 23 players on 3 courts
11 sit out each round. Each player sits about 1 round in 2.1. Keep games short (to 11, or rally scoring) so nobody waits more than one game in a row; the schedule above never makes anyone sit twice before everyone has sat once.
One more court? On 4 courts, only 7 sit out and each player gets about 5.6 games in two hours instead of 4.2. See the 23-player, 4-court schedule.
Odd number? That's fine for a rotating-partner round robin: partners change every round, so nobody needs a permanent partner. For fixed teams you'd need an even count.
Frequently asked questions
How many rounds should 23 players play on 3 courts?
Plan 8 rounds, about 2 h with games to 11. A complete partner cycle (everyone partners everyone) would take about 43 rounds, roughly 10 h 45 min, so most groups stop at 8 rounds (2 hours).
How many players sit out each round with 23 players on 3 courts?
11 players sit out each round, because 3 courts hold 12. A fair rotation spreads it so each player sits about 1 round in 2.1 and no one sits twice before everyone has sat once.
Will everyone partner with everyone?
Not in 8 rounds. Each player plays 4 or 5 games, so they partner 4+ different people out of 22 possible, with no repeats. Partnering everyone would take about 43 rounds.
How long does a 23-player round robin on 3 courts take?
About 2 h for 8 rounds to 11 points (side-out scoring, roughly 15 minutes per round including changeover), 2 h 40 min to 15, or 3 h 36 min to 21. Rally scoring is faster.
What if someone arrives late or leaves early?
A printed schedule can't adapt, so you'd regenerate it for the new count (the free generator takes seconds). The Paddle Rack app handles it live: late arrivals join with a fair games count and early leavers drop out without breaking the rotation.
Other group sizes
22 players, 3 courts · 24 players, 3 courts · 23 players, 2 courts · 23 players, 4 courts · all court options for 23 players · every schedule
Schedule generated by the Paddle Rack rotation (the same engine as the app); fairness counted independently. How the rotation works.