Liturgical Living

The Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed · Monday, November 2, 2026

All Souls' Day 2026

All Souls' Day, November 2 — in 2026, a Monday — is the day the whole Church prays for the dead. It opens November, the month of the Holy Souls, and with it a week in which a visit to a cemetery can gain a plenary indulgence for someone who has died.

What the day is

On All Saints the Church celebrates those already in heaven. On All Souls it prays for those who died in God's friendship but are still being made ready for Him — the souls in purgatory. The day was set by St Odilo, abbot of Cluny, for his monasteries around the year 998, and spread to the whole Western Church. Since 1915 every priest may celebrate three Masses on All Souls' Day. The vestments are violet or black (and in the United States white is also allowed).

Wisdom 3:1 (WEB)But the souls of the righteous are in the hand of God, and no torment will touch them.
1 Thessalonians 4:13–14 (WEB)But we don’t want you to be ignorant, brothers, concerning those who have fallen asleep, so that you don’t grieve like the rest, who have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep in Jesus.

The indulgences, in plain words

The Church's handbook of indulgences, the Enchiridion Indulgentiarum (4th edition, 1999, grant 29), grants these for the faithful departed. This is a summary in our own words:

The cemetery visit, November 1–8. Each day from November 1 to November 8 (November 1 – November 8, 2026), a plenary indulgence is granted to anyone who devoutly visits a cemetery and prays for the dead, even if only silently. It can be applied only to the souls in purgatory.

All Souls' Day, the church visit. On All Souls' Day — from noon on November 1 until midnight on November 2 — a plenary indulgence for the dead is granted for visiting a church or oratory and praying there the Our Father and the Creed. A bishop may move this to the Sunday before or after, or to All Saints.

The rest of the year. A cemetery visit with prayer for the dead on any other day, and the Eternal Rest prayed devoutly, each gain a partial indulgence for the dead.

The usual conditions, for any plenary indulgence: sacramental confession, Holy Communion, prayer for the intentions of the Pope (an Our Father and a Hail Mary is enough), and freedom from attachment to any sin, even venial. Confession and Communion may be made some days before or after — the Apostolic Penitentiary has said about twenty days — and one confession can serve several indulgences, but Communion and the prayer for the Pope are needed for each. Only one plenary indulgence can be gained a day. If the conditions are not all met, the indulgence is partial.

In 2020 and 2021 the Apostolic Penitentiary extended the cemetery indulgence through all of November because of the pandemic. Those were one-time decrees; the standing grant is November 1–8.

Prayers for the dead

Eternal Rest

Eternal rest grant unto them, O Lord,
and let perpetual light shine upon them.
May they rest in peace. Amen.
May their souls, and the souls of all the faithful departed,
through the mercy of God, rest in peace. Amen.
LatinRequiem aeternam dona eis, Domine, et lux perpetua luceat eis. Requiescant in pace. Amen.

About the Eternal Rest prayer →

Psalm 130, the De profundis

The Church's psalm for the dead, prayed at funerals and in the Office of the Dead.

Psalm 130 (WEB)Out of the depths I have cried to you, LORD. Lord, hear my voice. Let your ears be attentive to the voice of my petitions. If you, LORD, kept a record of sins, Lord, who could stand? But there is forgiveness with you, therefore you are feared. I wait for the LORD. My soul waits. I hope in his word. My soul longs for the Lord more than watchmen long for the morning, more than watchmen for the morning. Israel, hope in the LORD, for there is loving kindness with the LORD. Abundant redemption is with him. He will redeem Israel from all their sins.

A prayer for all the faithful departed

The ancient collect of the Mass for All Souls:

LatinFidelium, Deus, omnium Conditor et Redemptor: animabus famulorum famularumque tuarum remissionem cunctorum tribue peccatorum; ut indulgentiam, quam semper optaverunt, piis supplicationibus consequantur. Qui vivis et regnas in saecula saeculorum. Amen.
Our translationO God, Creator and Redeemer of all the faithful, grant to the souls of your servants the forgiveness of all their sins, so that by our devout prayers they may obtain the pardon they always longed for. Who live and reign for ever and ever. Amen.

November, the month of the Holy Souls

The whole month is traditionally given to praying for the dead. Some ways to keep it:

The teaching behind it all: what purgatory is, from Scripture →

2 Maccabees 12:45 (WEB)But if he was looking forward to an honorable memorial of gratitude laid up for those who die in godliness, then the thought was holy and godly. Therefore he made the atoning sacrifice for those who had died, that they might be released from their sin.

All Souls questions

When is All Souls' Day 2026?

Monday, November 2, 2026.

Is All Souls' Day a holy day of obligation?

No. It is a day of prayer for the dead, and many Catholics go to Mass, but there is no obligation to.

How do I gain the All Souls indulgence?

Visit a church or oratory between noon on November 1 and midnight on November 2, and there pray the Our Father and the Creed — with the usual conditions: confession, Communion, prayer for the Pope's intentions, and no attachment to any sin. It can be applied only to the souls in purgatory.

What is the November 1–8 cemetery indulgence?

On each day from November 1 to 8, a plenary indulgence, applicable only to the dead, is granted to the faithful who devoutly visit a cemetery and pray for the departed, even silently — under the usual conditions. On other days of the year the same visit earns a partial indulgence.

Can I gain more than one plenary indulgence a day?

No — one plenary indulgence a day. But one confession can serve for several days' indulgences; Communion and the prayer for the Pope's intentions are needed for each one.

Why do Catholics pray for the dead?

Because death does not end charity. The Church teaches that those who die in God's friendship but still need purification can be helped by the prayers of the living — the practice already attested in 2 Maccabees 12.

Keep a list of the people you pray for, with gentle daily reminders, in the app — free to download.

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